To accommodate the large temporary workforce required for AI data center construction, developers are turning to "man camps," a housing model originally used in remote oil fields. A specific camp in rural Texas, built for a data center conversion project, is being operated by Target Hospitality under contracts worth $132 million, with the company citing the data center boom as a major growth opportunity.
The article also notes that Target Hospitality operates an immigration detention center, where court filings have alleged poor conditions including contaminated food and inadequate care for children.
The main topics covered are the use of temporary worker housing for data center construction, a specific corporate contract for such housing, and the operator's involvement in the immigration detention sector.
To house the hundreds or thousands of temporary workers needed to build an AI data center, developers are increasingly relying on temporary villages known as man camps.
This style of camp was popularized as housing for men working in remote oil fields. For example, as a Bitcoin mining facility in rural Dickens County, Texas is converted into a 1.6 gigawatt data center, Bloomberg reports its workers are living in gray housing units with access to a gym, a laundromat, game rooms, and a cafeteria that grills steaks on-demand.
A company called Target Hospitality has signed multiple contracts worth a total of $132 million to build and operate the Dickens County camp, which could eventually house more than 1,000 workers.
Target apparently sees the U.S. data center construction boom as its most lucrative growth opportunity, with chief commercial officer Troy Schrenk describing it as “the largest, most actionable pipeline I’ve ever seen.”
Target also owns the Dilley Immigration Processing Center in Texas, which holds families detained by Immigrations and Customs Enforcement. Court filings have alleged that the center’s food has had worms and mold, and that children have suffered without accommodation for allergies and special diets.